{"id":1479,"date":"2017-11-19T07:24:08","date_gmt":"2017-11-19T07:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/chs-chinese\/?p=1479"},"modified":"2020-09-22T07:52:32","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T07:52:32","slug":"%e6%b1%89%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e9%97%b5%e7%a6%8f%e5%be%b7%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88-%e5%85%b3%e4%b8%8a%e5%a4%a7%e9%97%a8%e9%87%8d%e6%b8%b8%e5%a4%a7%e8%a7%82%e5%9b%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/cs-chinese\/2017\/11\/19\/%e6%b1%89%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e9%97%b5%e7%a6%8f%e5%be%b7%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88-%e5%85%b3%e4%b8%8a%e5%a4%a7%e9%97%a8%e9%87%8d%e6%b8%b8%e5%a4%a7%e8%a7%82%e5%9b%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388 \u5173\u4e0a\u5927\u95e8\u201c\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u65e9\u62a5 2017\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u65e5 3:30 AM
\n\u6587\/\u5f20\u66e6\u5a1c\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\"ZB_1119_CJ_doc6xlwri25epy4k6udle_18214633_kineng\"\n\t

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\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e94\u6b21\u8bfb\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u8bf4\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f15\u8ff0\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e80\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u9c81\u8fc5\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u6f14\u8bb2\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u2018\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u2019\u662f\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2a\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u8d3e\u5b9d\u7389\u6216\u6797\u9edb\u7389\uff0c\u8981\u5207\u5b9e\u5730\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e00\u756a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u63d0\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Oscar Wilde\uff09\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\uff08The Selfish Giant\uff09\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u201c\u5de8\u4eba\u201d\u4ece\u81ea\u79c1\u53d8\u5f97\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u4e0d\u613f\u8ba9\u5c0f\u5b69\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6e38\u73a9\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b51\u8d77\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u4f46\u5de8\u4eba\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u6625\u5929\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u628a\u6625\u5929\u91cd\u65b0\u5e26\u56de\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u5de8\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u540e\uff0c\u62c6\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u4e2d\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\u7531\u4e8e\u8bfb\u4e86\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u4f3d\u5c14\u65af\uff08Herbert Giles\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5168\u672c\u300a\u5e84\u5b50\u300b\uff08Chuang Tzu: Mystic, Moralist and Social Reformer\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e76\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u957f\u57ce\u56f4\u7ed5\u3002\u8fd9\u957f\u57ce\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u65e7\u6709\u7684\u53e4\u7816\u548c\u8865\u6dfb\u7684\u65b0\u7816\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u8054\u4e3a\u4e00\u6c14\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u57ce\u58c1\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5305\u56f4\u3002\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u4e0d\u7ed9\u957f\u57ce\u6dfb\u65b0\u7816\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4f1f\u5927\u800c\u53ef\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u957f\u57ce\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u201d\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5219\u662f\u62c6\u9664\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u57ce\u5899\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u5145\u6ee1\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bd7\u4f5c\u300a\u7231\u4e4b\u82b1\u56ed\u300b\uff08The Garden of Love\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u65e9\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5373\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u643a\u624b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff08The Story of the Stone\uff09\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u6700\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u804a\u658b\u5fd7\u5f02\u300b\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u53ca\u91d1\u5eb8\u540d\u8457\u300a\u9e7f\u9f0e\u8bb0\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5f00\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u53d7\u60e0\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u91cd\u8981\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u3001\u67f3\u5b58\u4ec1\u548c\u5b8b\u6dc7\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u65e9\u62a5 2017\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u65e5 3:30 AM \u6587\/\u5f20\u66e6\u5a1c   \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u6f14\u8bb2\u8fc7\u540e\u56de\u5e94\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e01\u8377\u751f\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\uff08\u6797\u56fd\u660e\u6444\uff09 \u5728\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4e1c\u65b9\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u201d\u3002 \u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5bb6\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\uff08John Minford\uff09\u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u5728\u62a5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u793c\u5802\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u6587\u5316\u8bb2\u5ea72017\uff1a\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d\uff0c\u5f15\u8ff0\u540d\u5bb6\u540d\u8a00\uff0c\u4ece\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u8c08\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5173\u4e0a\u5927\u95e8\u5e76\u7ad9\u5728\u540e\u9762\u8c08\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7b2c17\u56de\u8d3e\u653f\u5bf9\u8d3e\u73cd\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u4e14\u628a\u56ed\u95e8\u5173\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u77a7\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u201d 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\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e94\u6b21\u8bfb\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u8bf4\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f15\u8ff0\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e80\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u9c81\u8fc5\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u6f14\u8bb2\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u2018\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u2019\u662f\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2a\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u8d3e\u5b9d\u7389\u6216\u6797\u9edb\u7389\uff0c\u8981\u5207\u5b9e\u5730\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e00\u756a\u3002\u201d \u4ece\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u63d0\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Oscar Wilde\uff09\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\uff08The Selfish Giant\uff09\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u201c\u5de8\u4eba\u201d\u4ece\u81ea\u79c1\u53d8\u5f97\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u4e0d\u613f\u8ba9\u5c0f\u5b69\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6e38\u73a9\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b51\u8d77\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u4f46\u5de8\u4eba\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u6625\u5929\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u628a\u6625\u5929\u91cd\u65b0\u5e26\u56de\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u5de8\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u540e\uff0c\u62c6\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u4e2d\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\u4ee5\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u548c\u5f00\u7bc7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7231\u7684\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5fc3\u80f8\u5f00\u9614\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u79c1\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u6cc9\u6e90\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u82b1\u56ed\u88ab\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u6625\u5929\u5c31\u4f1a\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u53ca\u201c\u6240\u6709\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u201d\u80fd\u5728\u6811\u4e1b\u91cc\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u73a9\u800d\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\u7531\u4e8e\u8bfb\u4e86\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u4f3d\u5c14\u65af\uff08Herbert Giles\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5168\u672c\u300a\u5e84\u5b50\u300b\uff08Chuang Tzu: Mystic, Moralist and Social Reformer\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e76\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u957f\u57ce\u56f4\u7ed5\u3002\u8fd9\u957f\u57ce\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u65e7\u6709\u7684\u53e4\u7816\u548c\u8865\u6dfb\u7684\u65b0\u7816\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u8054\u4e3a\u4e00\u6c14\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u57ce\u58c1\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5305\u56f4\u3002\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u4e0d\u7ed9\u957f\u57ce\u6dfb\u65b0\u7816\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4f1f\u5927\u800c\u53ef\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u957f\u57ce\uff01\u201d \u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u201d\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5219\u662f\u62c6\u9664\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u57ce\u5899\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u5145\u6ee1\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bd7\u4f5c\u300a\u7231\u4e4b\u82b1\u56ed\u300b\uff08The Garden of Love\uff09\u3002 \u6f14\u8bb2\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6539\u52a8\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u8c08\u5230\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u5766\u8a00\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u9002\u5408\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u591f\u957f\u4e45\u800c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u98ce\u683c\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u65e9\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5373\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u643a\u624b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff08The Story of the Stone\uff09\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u6700\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u804a\u658b\u5fd7\u5f02\u300b\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u53ca\u91d1\u5eb8\u540d\u8457\u300a\u9e7f\u9f0e\u8bb0\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 \u5728\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5f00\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u53d7\u60e0\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u91cd\u8981\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u3001\u67f3\u5b58\u4ec1\u548c\u5b8b\u6dc7\u3002 \u201c\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u6587\u5316\u8bb2\u5ea72017\uff1a\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7531\u8054\u5408\u65e9\u62a5\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u8054\u529e\u3002\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u7eaa\u5ff5\u57fa\u91d1\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e01\u8377\u751f\u6559\u6388\uff08Kenneth Dean\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":96,"featured_media":1481,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388 \u5173\u4e0a\u5927\u95e8\u201c\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d - Department of Chinese Studies - Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u65e9\u62a5 2017\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u65e5 3:30 AM \u6587\/\u5f20\u66e6\u5a1c   \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u6f14\u8bb2\u8fc7\u540e\u56de\u5e94\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e01\u8377\u751f\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\uff08\u6797\u56fd\u660e\u6444\uff09 \u5728\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4e1c\u65b9\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u201d\u3002 \u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5bb6\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\uff08John Minford\uff09\u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u5728\u62a5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u793c\u5802\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u6587\u5316\u8bb2\u5ea72017\uff1a\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d\uff0c\u5f15\u8ff0\u540d\u5bb6\u540d\u8a00\uff0c\u4ece\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u8c08\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5173\u4e0a\u5927\u95e8\u5e76\u7ad9\u5728\u540e\u9762\u8c08\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7b2c17\u56de\u8d3e\u653f\u5bf9\u8d3e\u73cd\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u4e14\u628a\u56ed\u95e8\u5173\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u77a7\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u201d 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\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e94\u6b21\u8bfb\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u8bf4\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f15\u8ff0\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e80\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u9c81\u8fc5\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u6f14\u8bb2\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u2018\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u2019\u662f\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2a\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u8d3e\u5b9d\u7389\u6216\u6797\u9edb\u7389\uff0c\u8981\u5207\u5b9e\u5730\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e00\u756a\u3002\u201d \u4ece\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u63d0\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Oscar Wilde\uff09\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\uff08The Selfish Giant\uff09\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u201c\u5de8\u4eba\u201d\u4ece\u81ea\u79c1\u53d8\u5f97\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u4e0d\u613f\u8ba9\u5c0f\u5b69\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6e38\u73a9\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b51\u8d77\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u4f46\u5de8\u4eba\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u6625\u5929\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u628a\u6625\u5929\u91cd\u65b0\u5e26\u56de\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u5de8\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u540e\uff0c\u62c6\u4e86\u56f4\u5899\uff0c\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u4e2d\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\u4ee5\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u5de8\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u548c\u5f00\u7bc7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7231\u7684\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5fc3\u80f8\u5f00\u9614\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u79c1\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u6cc9\u6e90\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u82b1\u56ed\u88ab\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u6625\u5929\u5c31\u4f1a\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u53ca\u201c\u6240\u6709\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u201d\u80fd\u5728\u6811\u4e1b\u91cc\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u73a9\u800d\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u738b\u5c14\u5fb7\u7531\u4e8e\u8bfb\u4e86\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u4f3d\u5c14\u65af\uff08Herbert Giles\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5168\u672c\u300a\u5e84\u5b50\u300b\uff08Chuang Tzu: Mystic, Moralist and Social Reformer\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e76\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u957f\u57ce\u56f4\u7ed5\u3002\u8fd9\u957f\u57ce\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u65e7\u6709\u7684\u53e4\u7816\u548c\u8865\u6dfb\u7684\u65b0\u7816\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u8054\u4e3a\u4e00\u6c14\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u57ce\u58c1\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5305\u56f4\u3002\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u4e0d\u7ed9\u957f\u57ce\u6dfb\u65b0\u7816\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4f1f\u5927\u800c\u53ef\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u957f\u57ce\uff01\u201d \u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u201d\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5219\u662f\u62c6\u9664\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u57ce\u5899\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u5145\u6ee1\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bd7\u4f5c\u300a\u7231\u4e4b\u82b1\u56ed\u300b\uff08The Garden of Love\uff09\u3002 \u6f14\u8bb2\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6539\u52a8\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u8c08\u5230\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u5766\u8a00\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u9002\u5408\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u591f\u957f\u4e45\u800c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u98ce\u683c\u3002 \u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u65e9\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5373\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u643a\u624b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff08The Story of the Stone\uff09\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u6700\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u804a\u658b\u5fd7\u5f02\u300b\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u53ca\u91d1\u5eb8\u540d\u8457\u300a\u9e7f\u9f0e\u8bb0\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 \u5728\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5f00\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u53d7\u60e0\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u91cd\u8981\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u970d\u514b\u601d\uff08David Hawkes\uff09\u3001\u67f3\u5b58\u4ec1\u548c\u5b8b\u6dc7\u3002 \u201c\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u6587\u5316\u8bb2\u5ea72017\uff1a\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\u201d\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7531\u8054\u5408\u65e9\u62a5\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u8054\u529e\u3002\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e3a\u5434\u5fb7\u8000\u7eaa\u5ff5\u57fa\u91d1\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e01\u8377\u751f\u6559\u6388\uff08Kenneth Dean\uff09\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/cs-chinese\/2017\/11\/19\/\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u95f5\u798f\u5fb7\u6559\u6388-\u5173\u4e0a\u5927\u95e8\u91cd\u6e38\u5927\u89c2\u56ed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Department of Chinese Studies - Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-11-19T07:24:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-09-22T07:52:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" 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