{"id":126,"date":"2020-08-18T04:39:05","date_gmt":"2020-08-18T04:39:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/?page_id=126"},"modified":"2023-03-22T16:00:15","modified_gmt":"2023-03-22T08:00:15","slug":"graduation-requirements-2015","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/graduation-requirements-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"Graduation Requirements 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\tGraduation Requirements\n\t<\/h2>\n

\n\t\tCohort\n\t<\/h2>\n\t

Cohorts 2016-2020<\/a><\/p>\n

Cohort 2015<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSINGLE MAJOR (B.A.)\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSINGLE MAJOR [B. SOC.SCI. (HONS.)]\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSECOND MAJOR\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\tSINGLE MAJOR (B.A.)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Single Major (B.A.)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Pass at least 60 MCs of GE or GE-recognised modules, which include the following:<\/p>\n

[1] GE1101E Geographical Journeys: Exploring World Environments<\/p>\n

[2] GE2101 Methods & Practices in Geography<\/p>\n

[3] A minimum of ONE of the following:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. GE2215 Introduction to GIS<\/li>\n
  2. GE2227 Cartography and Visualisation * or GE3252 Cartography and Geovisualization #<\/sup><\/li>\n
  3. GE3230A Field Studies in Geography: Southeast Asia<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [4] A minimum of any 2 modules at level-2000 or 3000 from each of the following sub-disciplinary areas:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Number<\/th>\nSocial\/Cultural Group<\/th>\nPolitics, Economies And Space Group<\/th>\nTropical Environmental Change Group<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    I<\/td>\nGE2204 Cities in Transition * GE3248 Cities in Transition #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2102 Politics, Economies And Space #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2220 Terrestrial and Coastal Environments*<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    II<\/td>\nGE2206 Geographies of Life and Death\u00a0 *
    \nGE3249 Geographies of Life and Death #<\/sup><\/td>\n    		GE2202 Economy and Space*<\/td>\nGE2228 Weather and Climate *
    \nGE3253 Weather and Climate #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    III<\/td>\nGE2218 Leisure, Recreation and Tourism *
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n    		GE2221 Nature and Society*<\/td>\nGE2229 Water and Environment *
    \nGE3255 Aquatic, Riparian and Coastal Systems #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    IV<\/td>\nGE2226 Southeast Asia *
    \nGE3251 Southeast Asia #<\/sup><\/td>\n    		GE2222 Politics and Space*<\/td>\nGE2230 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability *
    \nGE3254 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability\u00a0#<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    V<\/td>\nGE3206 Gender, Space and Place<\/td>\nGE3201 The Service Economy*
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n    		GE3216 Applications of GIS and Remote Sensing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    VI<\/td>\nGE3219 Globalisation and Asian Cities *
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n    		GE3204 Cities and Regions: Planning for Change<\/td>\nGE3221 Ecological Systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    VII<\/td>\nGE3224 Cultural Landscapes *
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n    		GE3210 Natural Resources: Policies and Practice<\/td>\nGE3223 Environmental Change in the Tropics *
    \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    VIII<\/td>\nGE3226 Tourism Development<\/td>\nGE3235 Geographies of Development<\/td>\nGE3227 Urban Climates *
    \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    IX<\/td>\nGE3237 Geographies of Migration *
    \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n    		GE3236 Transport and Communications<\/td>\nGE3231 Natural Hazards<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    X<\/td>\nGE3241 Geographies of Social Life<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\nGE3238 GIS Designs and Practices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XI<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3242 Sediments and Sedimentary Basins*
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XII<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3242 Sediments and Sedimentary Basins*
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3243 Applied Petroleum Exploration
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XIV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3244 Fundamentals of Petroleum Exploration*
    \n(preclusion: GE3880A)
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3245 Conservation and Urban Tropical Ecology in SE Asia*
    \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XVI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3246 Environmental Pollution*
    \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    <\/p>\n

    XVII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3880A Topics in Petroleum Geoscience<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    XVIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    [5] A minimum of 24 MCs at level-3000 or higher.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Note<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

    i. Students are allowed to read level-4000 modules subject to departmental approval.<\/p>\n

    ii. ( *<\/strong> ) – this module code applies only to students who took this module before AY2021\/2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    iii.\u00a0 ( #<\/strong> <\/sup>) – this module code applies only to students taking the module from AY2021\/2022 onwards<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\tSINGLE MAJOR [B. SOC.SCI. (HONS.)]\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Single Major [B.Soc.Sci. (HONS.)]<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Pass at least 100 MCs of GE or GE-recognised modules, which include the following:<\/p>\n

    [1] GE1101E Geographical Journeys: Exploring World Environments<\/p>\n

    [2] GE2101 Methods & Practices in Geography<\/p>\n

    [3] A minimum of ONE of the following:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. GE2215 Introduction to GIS<\/li>\n
    2. GE2227 Cartography and Visualisation * or GE3252 Cartography and Geovisualization #<\/sup><\/li>\n
    3. GE3230A Field Studies in Geography: Southeast Asia<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      [4] A minimum of any 2 modules at level-2000 or 3000 from each of the following sub-disciplinary areas:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Number<\/th>\nSocial\/Cultural Group<\/th>\nPolitics, Economies And Space Group<\/th>\nTropical Environmental Change Group<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      I<\/td>\nGE2204 Cities in Transition * GE3248 Cities in Transition #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2102 Politics, Economies And Space #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2220 Terrestrial and Coastal Environments*<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      II<\/td>\nGE2206 Geographies of Life and Death\u00a0 *
      \nGE3249 Geographies of Life and Death #<\/sup><\/td>\n      		GE2202\u00a0Economy and Space*<\/td>\nGE2228 Weather and Climate *
      \nGE3253 Weather and Climate #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      III<\/td>\nGE2218 Leisure, Recreation and Tourism *
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n      		GE2221 Nature and Society *
      \nGE3250 Nature and Society\u00a0#<\/sup><\/td>\n      		GE2229 Water and Environment *
      \nGE3255 Aquatic, Riparian and Coastal Systems #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      IV<\/td>\nGE2226 Southeast Asia *
      \nGE3251 Southeast Asia #<\/sup><\/td>\n      		GE2222 Politics and Space*<\/td>\nGE2230 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability *
      \nGE3254 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability\u00a0#<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      V<\/td>\nGE3206 Gender, Space and Place<\/td>\nGE3201 The Service Economy*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n      		GE3216 Applications of GIS and Remote Sensing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      VI<\/td>\nGE3219 Globalisation and Asian Cities*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n      		GE3204 Cities and Regions: Planning for Change<\/td>\nGE3221 Ecological Systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      VII<\/td>\nGE3224 Cultural Landscapes*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n      		GE3210 Natural Resources<\/td>\nGE3223 Environmental Change in the Tropics*
      \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      VIII<\/td>\nGE3226 Tourism Development<\/td>\nGE3235 Geographies of Development<\/td>\nGE3227 Urban Climates*
      \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      IX<\/td>\nGE3237 Geographies of Migration*
      \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n      		GE3236 Transport and Communications<\/td>\nGE3231 Natural Hazards<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      X<\/td>\nGE3241 Geographies of Social Life<\/td>\nGE3247 Worlds of Work<\/td>\nGE3238 GIS Designs and Practices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XI<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\nGE3242 Sediments and Sedimentary Basins*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XII<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\nGE3243 Applied Petroleum Exploration*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3244 Fundamentals of Petroleum Exploration*
      \n(preclusion: GE3880A)
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XIV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3245 Conservation and Urban Tropical Ecology in SE Asia*
      \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3246 Environmental Pollution*
      \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XVI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3880A Topics in Petroleum Geoscience<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      <\/p>\n

      XVII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      XVIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      [5] A minimum of 64 MCs at level-3000 or higher<\/strong><\/p>\n

      [6] A minimum of 40 MCs at level-4000 or higher<\/strong><\/p>\n

      [7] A maximum of two level-5000 GE modules (subject to departmental approval)<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Note 1<\/u><\/strong>: To declare Honours track, students must have completed 110 MCs, including 60 MCs in the Major, with a CAP of 3.2 or above.<\/p>\nNote 2<\/u><\/strong>: Cohort 2012 onwards (BES NVG students)<\/u>:
      \nTo read and pass GE3240. Completed 80 MCs of NUS modules before they can read any level-4000 GE modules. Do not need to complete 28 MCs of GE modules before they can read any level-4000 GE modules. DO not need a minimum GPA of 3.20 before they can read any level-4000 GE module.\nCohort 2013 onwards<\/u> ( applicable for students who wants to do HT):
      \nTo read and pass GE3240. Completed 110 MCs including 60 MCs of GE requirements with a minimum SJAP of 4.00 and GPA of 3.50. Students may seek a waiver of the SJAP pre-requisites from the Department if they have a minimum GPA of 4.25 after completing 110 MCs.\n

      Note 3<\/u><\/strong>: Students who do not attempt the Honours Thesis will read level 4000 modules to fulfil the Honours requirements.<\/p>\n

      Note 4<\/u><\/strong>: Students may also read a level 4000 Independent Studies Module (5 MCs). The level 4000 ISM carries a prerequisite of 100 MCs completed, including 60 MCs in the Major, with a minimum GPA of 3.2. It precludes the Honours Thesis.<\/p>\n

      Note 5<\/u><\/strong>: All level 4000 modules carry a general prerequisite of having completed 80 MCs, including 28 MCs in the Major, with a minimum GPA of 3.2 OR being on the Honours track (some level 4000 modules may have different prerequisites).<\/p>\n

      Note 6<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

      i: ( *<\/strong> ) – this module code applies only to students who took this module before AY2021\/2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      ii.\u00a0 ( #<\/strong> <\/sup>) – this module code applies only to students taking the module from AY2021\/2022 onwards<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\tSECOND MAJOR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

      Second Major<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      To major in GE, students need to:<\/p>\n

      Pass at least 48 MCs of GE or GE-recognised modules, which include the following:<\/p>\n

      [1] GE1101E Geographical Journeys: Exploring World Environments<\/p>\n

      [2] GE2101 Methods & Practices in Geography<\/p>\n

      [3] A minimum of ONE of the following:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. GE2215 Introduction to GIS and Remote Sensing<\/li>\n
      2. GE2227 Cartography and Visualisation * or GE3252 Cartography and Geovisualization #<\/sup><\/li>\n
      3. GE3230A Field Studies in Geography: Southeast Asia<\/li>\n
      4. GE3233 Environmental Research Methods<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        [4] A minimum of any 1 module at level-2000 or 3000 from each of the following sub-disciplinary areas:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        Number<\/th>\nSocial\/Cultural Group<\/th>\nPolitics, Economies and Space Group<\/th>\nTropical Environmental Change Group<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        I<\/td>\nGE2204 Cities in Transition * GE3248 Cities in Transition #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2102 Politics, Economies And Space #<\/sup><\/td>\nGE2220 Terrestrial and Coastal Environments*<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        II<\/td>\nGE2206 Geographies of Life and Death\u00a0 *
        \nGE3249 Geographies of Life and Death #<\/sup><\/td>\n        		GE2202 Economy and Space*<\/td>\nGE2228 Weather and Climate *
        \nGE3253 Weather and Climate #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        III<\/td>\nGE2218 Leisure, Recreation and Tourism*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n        		GE2221 Nature and Society *
        \nGE3250 Nature and Society #<\/sup><\/td>\n        		GE2229 Water and Environment *
        \nGE3255 Aquatic, Riparian and Coastal Systems #<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        IV<\/td>\nGE2226 Southeast Asia *
        \nGE3251 Southeast Asia #<\/sup><\/td>\n        		GE2222 Politics and Space*<\/td>\nGE2230 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability *
        \nGE3254 Energy Futures: Environment and Sustainability\u00a0#<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        V<\/td>\nGE3206 Gender, Space and Place<\/td>\nGE3201 The Service Economy*<\/td>\nGE3216 Applications of GIS and Remote Sensing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        VI<\/td>\nGE3219 Globalisation and Asian Cities*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n        		GE3204 Cities and Regions: Planning for Change<\/td>\nGE3221 Ecological Systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        VII<\/td>\nGE3224 Cultural Landscapes*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n        		GE3210 Natural Resources: Policies and Practice<\/td>\nGE3223 Environmental Change in the Tropics*
        \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        VIII<\/td>\nGE3226 Tourism Development*
        \n From Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n        		GE3228 Geography of Business Organisations*
        \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n        		GE3227 Urban Climates*
        \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        IX<\/td>\nGE3237 Geographies of Migration*
        \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n        		GE3235 Geographies of Development<\/td>\nGE3231 Natural Hazards<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        X<\/td>\nGE3241 Geographies of Social Life<\/td>\nGE3236 Transport and Communications<\/td>\nGE3238 GIS Designs and Practices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XI<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\nGE3239
        \nEnvironmental Sustainability<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XII<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\nSN2284 Making Sense of Regions in South Asia<\/td>\nGE3242 Sediments and Sedimentary Basins*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3243 Applied Petroleum Exploration*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XIV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3244 Fundamentals of Petroleum Exploration*
        \n(preclusion: GE3880A)
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XV<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3245 Conservation and Urban Tropical Ecology in SE Asia*
        \nThis module will not be offered from AY2021\/2022.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XVI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3246 Environmental Pollution*
        \nFrom Semester 1 AY2021\/2022 onwards, this module will not be offered at Level 3000; it will only be offered at Level 4000.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        <\/p>\n

        XVII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nGE3880A Topics in Petroleum Geoscience<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        XVIII<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nASP1201GE Humanities and Soc Sci Research Prog<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        [5] A minimum of 20 MCs at level-3000 or higher:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Note<\/strong><\/em>:<\/p>\n

        i. Students are allowed to read level-4000 modules subject to departmental approval.<\/p>\n

        ii: ( *<\/strong> ) – this module code applies only to students who took this module before AY2021\/2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

        iii.\u00a0 ( #<\/strong> <\/sup>) – this module code applies only to students taking the module from AY2021\/2022 onwards<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Graduation Requirements Cohort Cohorts 2016-2020 Cohort 2015 SINGLE MAJOR (B.A.) SINGLE MAJOR [B. SOC.SCI. (HONS.)] SECOND MAJOR SINGLE MAJOR (B.A.) Single Major (B.A.) Pass at least 60 MCs of GE or GE-recognised modules, which include the following: [1] GE1101E Geographical Journeys: Exploring World Environments [2] GE2101 Methods & Practices in Geography [3] A minimum of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-126","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11536,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/126\/revisions\/11536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/geog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}