February 9, 2024

The connection between Singapore and Malaysia extends far beyond being neighbours. From economic interdependence to bilateral relations, to even being part of the same nation at one point, the relationship between the two countries is complex and multi-faceted. Despite past conflicts, Singapore and Malaysia continue to share a mutually beneficial relationship, with up to one million people crossing the land border between the two countries each day.

The long queues and persistent traffic congestion can make crossing the border a pain, yet people continue to do so. In ‘Singapore and Johor: Deep bonds inspire new wellsprings of growth’ (The Straits Times, February 2024), Dr Serina Rahman (NUS Southeast Asian Studies and ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute) explores the unique relationship between the two cities, Singapore and Johor, discussing the history of their economic cooperation, the influx of Singaporean tourists to Johor, and the role of government in nurturing this relationship.

Dr Rahman describes the layered economic relationship between Singapore and Malaysia with reference to the planned collaborations for improving economic connections. This includes the improved transport infrastructure between Singapore and Johor Bahru and the recent special economic zone (SEZ) agreements. Johor benefits not only from Singaporean tourism, but also from the large volume of Singaporean investments, as Singapore isone of its largest investors and trading partners.

Dr Rahman also notes the efforts of the government is improving the economic conditions of Singapore and Malaysia. Traffic flow and the frequency of public transport between the Singapore and Johor Bahru has been heavily managed, with new immigration policies being put in place to facilitate smooth crossing over the border. The improvements are expected to continue, especially since Sultan of Johor Ibrahim Iskandar has recently ascended to the throne as Malaysia’s 17^th King. The new King has established his investment in continuing to nurture the relationship between Singapore and Malaysia, through further development and initiatives in his home state, Johor.

Read the article here.