{"id":17887,"date":"2019-07-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-15T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/"},"modified":"2021-02-15T15:49:41","modified_gmt":"2021-02-15T07:49:41","slug":"the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/","title":{"rendered":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_17888\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17888\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-17888\" src=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17888\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: \u2018Exterior design of building in Fusionopolis\u2019 by Kelman Chiang from SRN\u2019s SG Photobank<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The 2019 NUS Commencement signifies new journeys for its graduates. The persistent debate surrounding the merits of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) versus non-STEM subjects is likely to fade away for those who pursue non-academic occupations. The same may not hold true for those venturing deeper into academia. Professor Yun Ge (School of Education, University of Saint Joseph) and Associate Professor Ho Kong Chong (NUS Department of Sociology), in \u2018The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore\u2019 (<em>Asia Pacific Education Review, <\/em>2018), argue that in a country where STEM doctoral training programs are embedded in the science and technology industry, differences between STEM and non-STEM programs are enlarged. STEM programs have stronger research networks, a greater variety of internship and placement opportunities, and are better financed.<\/p>\n<p>The paper examined China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore with a special focus on Singapore. All five countries spend highly on research and development (R&amp;D) in ensuring economic competitiveness. In Singapore, STEM doctoral programs have strong government support given various initiatives such as the Research, Innovation and Enterprise 2020 plan. There is also a focus on industrial applications of R&amp;D efforts beyond academia, as seen by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research\u2019s policy of guaranteeing funding for applied science researchers who develop projects in collaboration with industry.<\/p>\n<p>Prof Ge and A\/P Ho used data from a separate study to illustrate the implications of a deepening industry-university-government nexus in Singapore. Some of the key findings were the lesser autonomy possessed by Singapore-based STEM doctoral students in developing their own research as compared to those from the humanities and social sciences (HSS) field, and the better financing of the former vis-\u00e0-vis the latter. As a result, while HSS students enjoy a more democratic atmosphere, they feel the need to balance their research interests with more marketable ones in order to attract financial investments from government and enterprises.<\/p>\n<p>The embedding of STEM disciplines in Singapore\u2019s industry also means that STEM doctoral students hold more diverse career plans since they are privileged in the three domains of industry, government, and academia. In contrast, HSS students are less optimistic about their job prospects and hold significant preferences in working in academia and university environments despite the drying up of such opportunities in East Asia.<\/p>\n<p>Read the article <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs12564-018-9531-z\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 2019 NUS Commencement signifies new journeys for its graduates. The persistent debate surrounding the merits of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) versus non-STEM subjects is likely to fade away for those who pursue non-academic occupations. The same may not hold true for those venturing deeper into academia. Professor Yun Ge (School of Education, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":17888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4529],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The 2019 NUS Commencement signifies new journeys for its graduates. The persistent debate surrounding the merits of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) versus non-STEM subjects is likely to fade away for those who pursue non-academic occupations. The same may not hold true for those venturing deeper into academia. Professor Yun Ge (School of Education, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Singapore Research Nexus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fang Yih\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fang Yih\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fang Yih\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b55fc8f28e8b484febc676f64be43080\"},\"headline\":\"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":426,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1707,\"caption\":\"Photo: \u2018Exterior design of building in Fusionopolis\u2019 by Kelman Chiang from SRN\u2019s SG Photobank\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/16\\\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/\",\"name\":\"Singapore Research Nexus\",\"description\":\"NUS Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Singapore Research Nexus\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/cropped-logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/15\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/cropped-logo-1.png\",\"width\":285,\"height\":49,\"caption\":\"Singapore Research Nexus\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b55fc8f28e8b484febc676f64be43080\",\"name\":\"Fang Yih\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Fang Yih\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fass.nus.edu.sg\\\/srn\\\/author\\\/fyteng\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus","og_description":"The 2019 NUS Commencement signifies new journeys for its graduates. The persistent debate surrounding the merits of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) versus non-STEM subjects is likely to fade away for those who pursue non-academic occupations. The same may not hold true for those venturing deeper into academia. Professor Yun Ge (School of Education, [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/","og_site_name":"Singapore Research Nexus","article_published_time":"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1707,"url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Fang Yih","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fang Yih","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/"},"author":{"name":"Fang Yih","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#\/schema\/person\/b55fc8f28e8b484febc676f64be43080"},"headline":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore","datePublished":"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/"},"wordCount":426,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg","articleSection":["News"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/","url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/","name":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore - Singapore Research Nexus","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2019-07-15T16:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-15T07:49:41+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/IMG_1559-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1707,"caption":"Photo: \u2018Exterior design of building in Fusionopolis\u2019 by Kelman Chiang from SRN\u2019s SG Photobank"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/07\/16\/the-cultivation-of-research-labour-in-pacific-asia-with-special-reference-to-singapore\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Cultivation of Research Labour in Pacific Asia with Special Reference to Singapore"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/","name":"Singapore Research Nexus","description":"NUS Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#organization","name":"Singapore Research Nexus","url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/cropped-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/cropped-logo-1.png","width":285,"height":49,"caption":"Singapore Research Nexus"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/#\/schema\/person\/b55fc8f28e8b484febc676f64be43080","name":"Fang Yih","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e373c6943c2464065a472223e4b2eaca420f02775a31a671bccca796a69c1c3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Fang Yih"},"url":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/author\/fyteng\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17887"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28548,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17887\/revisions\/28548"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}