{"id":18075,"date":"2019-08-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-08-15T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/08\/16\/singapores-700-year-history-and-the-search-for-a-national-identity\/"},"modified":"2021-02-15T15:56:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-15T07:56:45","slug":"singapores-700-year-history-and-the-search-for-a-national-identity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/2019\/08\/16\/singapores-700-year-history-and-the-search-for-a-national-identity\/","title":{"rendered":"Singapore&#8217;s 700 year history and the search for a national identity"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_18076\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18076\" style=\"width: 719px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-18076\" src=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-719x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"719\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-719x1024.jpg 719w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-211x300.jpg 211w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-768x1093.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-1079x1536.jpg 1079w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-1439x2048.jpg 1439w, https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/08\/st_20190809_stalberthistory_5036894-scaled.jpg 1799w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18076\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: The Straits Times<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On Singapore\u2019s National Day, Associate Professor Albert Lau (NUS Department of History) published an opinion piece questioning Singapore\u2019s search for its national identity. Instead of Singapore\u2019s (\u201cmodern\u201d) history beginning in 1819, A\/P Lau\u2019s \u2018Singapore Bicentennial: Whither the Singapore identity?\u2019 critically examines the revised narrative of Singapore\u2019s 700 years of history, and how that plays a part in national identity.<\/p>\n<p>A\/P Lau maps out Singapore\u2019s 700 years of history and development, beginning from Temasek\u2019s role as a thriving, moderately prosperous port-polity that engaged in international and regional trade, to post-independence Singapore today. A\/P Lau points out that Singapore was not in fact a sleepy fishing village as was previously believed; it had belonged to prevailing regional powers, serving as a naval base to the Melaka and successor Johor sultanates.<\/p>\n<p>Then, despite its economic identity based on open trade and commerce, the conditions for a political identity had not yet come into existence. As a British colony after the \u201cfounding\u201d of Raffles, Singapore soon became the capital of the British Straits Settlements due to its exceptionalism and geostrategic location. It was also at this juncture where Singapore transformed from a Malay-dominant society into a Chinese-majority polity, with the influx of new immigrants from China.<\/p>\n<p>Only after the Second World War did Singapore gain the impetus for a nascent national identity. Singapore\u2019s anti-colonial sentiments and political detachment from Malaya in 1946 allowed for a territorial-based, Singapore-directed nationalism to emerge. This later contributed to Singapore\u2019s attainment of independence from British rule in 1963 through its merger with Malaysia, and its leaving the Malaysian Federation in 1965 to become an independent and sovereign nation-state.<\/p>\n<p>Today, despite Singapore\u2019s distinct national identity shaped largely by its government, its people too have been increasingly involved in identity formation. Many idiosyncratic Singaporean traits have also emerged, such as \u201ckiasu\u201d-ism and Singlish.<\/p>\n<p>The article ends with a recognition of Singapore\u2019s maturing political community, as it reimagines the meaning of nationhood amidst the challenges of a rapidly changing world.<\/p>\n<p>Read the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/opinion\/whither-the-singapore-identity\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Singapore\u2019s National Day, Associate Professor Albert Lau (NUS Department of History) published an opinion piece questioning Singapore\u2019s search for its national identity. Instead of Singapore\u2019s (\u201cmodern\u201d) history beginning in 1819, A\/P Lau\u2019s \u2018Singapore Bicentennial: Whither the Singapore identity?\u2019 critically examines the revised narrative of Singapore\u2019s 700 years of history, and how that plays a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":247,"featured_media":18076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4529],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/247"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18075"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28564,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18075\/revisions\/28564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fass.nus.edu.sg\/srn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}